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June 10th, 2019

Using Templates and Drawing Settings for Civil 3D Implementation

Introduction

AutoCAD® Civil 3D® is complex software with many different and connecting parts working together to provide solutions to civil design projects. In this commodity we are going to explore how to utilise template files to capture feature and object settings that you can employ to start your new cartoon or reference into an existing drawing. For a successful implementation, the CAD director or designer tin create, update, and distribute template files to all users to ensure a standard and uniform approach to design work.

Templates

Any new drawing in Civil 3D starts with a default cartoon template or a custom template you can create. Cartoon template files are drawings that shop styles, settings, layers, and layouts in a cartoon including championship blocks.

Standard Template Process

When you create a new drawing based on a drawing template, the new cartoon gets a copy of the styles in the template, simply it is a ane-fourth dimension copy. The connection is non maintained; therefore, if you update the template it will not update your drawing file. For example, if you lot update the surface styles in your template and you lot wanted your drawings to become those same updates, you lot needed to manually copy or import those changed styles into your drawings.  You can do this by dragging and dropping or selecting the import tab on the Ribbon as shown in Figure 1.

Figure one: Import styles

Templates are also listed nether the Drawing Templates collection in the Prospector tree Main View as shown in Effigy two.  Find the two Civil 3D templates supplied from Autodesk.

Figure 2:  Templates under the Master View in Prospector

Two templates are provided when you install Civil 3D.  The path for these templates can be found within the options dialog box nether the Files > Templates binder.  We are going to open the _Autodesk Civil 3D (Purple) NCS.dwt and save this to C3D_Standard.dwt. The two AutoCAD Civil 3D drawing templates are based on the United States National CAD Standard®.

• _AutoCAD Civil 3D (Majestic) NCS
• _AutoCAD Civil 3D (Metric) NCS

These templates contain an extended set of styles and settings. When you showtime a new drawing with the New command on the Application menu, you tin can choose which template y'all want to utilize.

The QNEW command, which is available on the Quick Access toolbar, automatically uses the template specified in the AutoCAD Options dialog box.

Effigy three: The principal templates provided

Nosotros are at present going to modify the settings of our template file (Figure four). Open up the template file you lot created named C3D_Standard.dwt on the Dwelling house tab of the Ribbon > Palettes panel > Open Toolspace.

1. On the palette, move to the Settings tab.
2. Brand certain you are in the Agile Drawing Settings View and right-click C3D Standard as shown.
3. Select Edit Drawing Settings.

Annotation: If you movement up and downwardly on this palette there are hundreds of unlike settings that can be practical to all types of Civil 3D object data.

Figure iv: Cartoon settings

C3D Drawing Settings

Settings in Civil 3D command many preset values, such as drawing units, scale, and coordinate organization. Civil 3D has drawing, characteristic, and command settings. All iii levels of settings in AutoCAD Civil 3D are saved with the cartoon, and they tin be saved to a drawing template.

1. Drawing settings: Plant values for the whole drawing.
2. Feature settings: Control beliefs for a characteristic, such as Surfaces or Parcels.
3. Control settings: Utilize to individual commands inside a characteristic, such as the AddParcelAreaLabel command within the Parcels feature.

Yous modify each level of settings at a different location in the Settings tree, as shown in Figure 5.

Figure five: Setting tree

Let's focus on the main cartoon Drawing-Level Settings and Feature Level Settings. To access drawing-level settings, right-click the drawing name C3D_Standard in the settings tree and click Edit Cartoon Settings equally shown in Effigy 6.

Figure 6:  Edit Drawing settings

At the drawing level, the Edit Settings dialog box contains general tabs for the cartoon (or template) as shown in Figure 7.  We do not want to alter whatever of these settings except for the Object Layers. Ambient Settings can be altered, but will be overridden by the drawing and feature settings.

Figure 7: Cartoon settings

To illustrate how this works, we will edit one of these settings in the Object Layers department.  Motility to the Object Layers tab on the dialog box and scroll downwards to Tin Surface every bit shown in Figure viii. We are going to add a suffix to the default characterization using a wildcard to ensure that our surface is ever on the C-Topo- layer with a suffix of the surface name (i.due east., C-Topo-EG).

Figure 8: Object layers

1. Motion to the C-TOPO layer.
2. Change the value to Suffix.
3. Add a -* to the value field.  The hyphen volition exist added to C-TOPO and the surface name will be appended to the end of the layer (i.due east., C-TOPO-EG).

You lot have now created a standard for Can Surface layers in Civil 3D and can implement this process. Explore other options at the drawing settings level to ensure your template is fix to become.

Figure ix: Object Layer modifications

Characteristic-Level Settings

Utilize the object collection level in the Settings tree to control all settings that pertain to the object type. Admission the object or feature-level settings by correct-clicking the object collection in the Settings tree and clicking Edit Feature Settings.  For this instance, we are going to select the Point Collection.

Effigy 10: Indicate Feature settings

At the object level, this dialog box also contains object-specific settings, such every bit default point styles. In this section we can control how our point label styles are in our drawing as default. If nosotros want all the points to be brought in as a particular style or maker, we can edit these values as our default within our template file. Effigy 11 shows the Point Label Style and the dialog box to change the value within the object feature settings.

Effigy 11: Edit Feature settings

Command-Level Settings

Utilise the Commands collection level in the Settings tree to override both the object-level settings and drawing ambient settings on a command-past-command footing. You tin also specify control-specific settings. Admission the command-level settings by expanding the Commands collection for an object type in the Settings tree, right-clicking the command, and clicking Edit Command Settings. Effigy 12 shows us editing the control level settings for a surface.

Figure 12: Command-level setting

Layer Standards in Templates

Maintaining a standard for the use of layers in your drawing is easier if you have a drawing template with predefined layers, and styles that reference those layers when objects are created.

For consistency, salvage your template equally an AutoCAD® standards file (.dws format). So, in the template, enter the STANDARDS command and in the Configure Standards dialog box, link the standards file to the template. If you want to enforce the standards, y'all tin can click the Settings button and actuate notifications of standards violations or override such violations. For additional information on the CAD Standards Manager encounter CSI: CAD Standards Implementation at Autodesk University 2017. https://autode.sk/2T0ozBa

The layers created in the AutoCAD Civil 3D 2018 templates follow the National CAD Standard (NCS) rules. For more information nigh the National CAD Standard layering settings, meet http://world wide web.nationalcadstandard.org.

Now that you have many of your standards in place for your template, nosotros need to ensure that the template is used on new drawings.  From the awarding menu, select New and your open dialog box will be displayed as shown (Figure xiii). Select the C3D_Standard.dwt and all your settings will exist inside the new drawing.

Figure 13: New template

Notation: To control the location of template files and QNEW, review the options under the FILES menu > template settings.

Reference Templates

New to Civil 3D 2022 is a process called reference templates. The command tin be establish on the Manage tab of the Ribbon > Styles palette > Reference, as shown in Figure 14

Effigy 14: Import styles

When you lot adhere a reference template to a drawing, the AutoCAD Civil 3D styles that are in that reference template are copied into the cartoon, and the connection between the drawing and the reference templates is maintained. Drawings tin be updated on an ongoing basis either automatically or manually with changes to the styles in the templates.  Nosotros are going to add a reference to our current drawing file (Figure 15).

Effigy 15: Attach Reference Template

As we work on our projection, changes to the reference templates are pushed to the cartoon and then it is kept up to date:

• New or changed styles in reference templates are copied to the cartoon.
• Styles that are deleted from reference templates are removed from the drawing if the styles are non in use. If a manner is in utilize, a local copy of the style is made in the cartoon.

Select the update push button for the template to be added to the drawing. In the Toolspace Settings tree, styles that accept been referenced into the drawing are marked with a paper prune icon equally shown in Figure sixteen.  Notice how the surface styles are at present being controlled by the reference template and not the cartoon settings.

Effigy xvi: The Newspaper Prune

As you proceed to update and/or add new styles to the project standards template, those changes are pushed to the drawings that reference that template.

The following AutoCAD Civil 3D components can be imported and referenced by a reference template.

• AutoCAD Layers
• AutoCAD blocks, text styles, and linetypes
• Settings
• Drawing Settings
• Abbreviations
• Ambient Settings
• Object Layers
• Characteristic Settings
• Label Manner Defaults
• Styles
• Label Styles
• Object Styles
• Table Styles
• Pipe and Structure Rules
• Pressure Network Parts lists
• Quantity Takeoff Criteria

If you endeavor to edit a surface style (i.due east., rename a layer colour) you will go the following error indicating that your style is being controlled by a referenced template or a company standard. You do accept options to override the setting as shown in Figure 17, but this is a skilful reminder to all of u.s. while we piece of work on drawings and maintain our company standards.

Figure 17: The warning

Determination

In a perfect world, your cartoon templates and settings will accept the perfect set of styles for your projects. This typically takes time to abound and can exist considered a living template. Consider designing styles to reflect the information requirements at different times in the project.  The templates are there equally a guide to provide yous with the basic information needed to begin your design projection efficiently. You tin can create styles and templates for many dissimilar disciplines and still follow your company standard. Keep the implementation process going and create your template to assistance guide your users and your company to a better, more standard arroyo to design work.

Sam Lucido is a CAD Services Director with Haley & Aldrich, Inc. He has more than 25 years of experience involving design, user back up, and customization. Sam is an Autodesk certified professional and an Expert Elite Fellow member. He uses his vast knowledge about AutoCAD and Civil 3D to help provide support to technology and design teams past holding hands on workshops and online training. Sam is a pinnacle-rated Autodesk University and Midwest University Speaker likewise every bit being an AUGI Board Member. You can attain Sam at CADProTips.com or by email
at lucido1373@gmail.com.

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